Tungus etymology : Query result

Proto-Tungus-Manchu: *sol-

Altaic etymology: Altaic etymology

Meaning: pine tree

Russian meaning: сосна

Even: holtịn

Comments: ТМС 2, 332. Attested only in Evn., with possible external parallels. {Cf. Ud. sulaŋku 'pole, pintle'?}

Proto-Tungus-Manchu: *sol-gi

Altaic etymology: Altaic etymology

Meaning: 1 vegetables 2 sprouts (from a root)

Russian meaning: 1 зелень, овощи 2 отпрыски (от корня)

Spoken Manchu: š́ogǝ, śogi 'greens, leafy vegetables' (303)

Literary Manchu: sogi 1, solo 2

Jurchen: sol-ŋi (524) 1

Ulcha: solǯị 1

Nanai: solgị 1

Oroch: soggixa 1

Udighe: sogühö 1

Comments: ТМС 2, 103, 108.

Proto-Tungus-Manchu: *solüki

Altaic etymology: Altaic etymology

Meaning: 1 kolinsky 2 ferret

Russian meaning: 1 колонок 2 хорек

Evenki: soliɣā (dial.) 1

Literary Manchu: silixi / soloxi 2

Nanai: soĺụ 1

Udighe: solüö 1

Solon: sōligi 1

Comments: ТМС 2, 109 (some forms - but not all - are borrowed from Mong. soluŋga).

Proto-Tungus-Manchu: *soma

Altaic etymology: Altaic etymology

Meaning: tail fin, belly fin

Russian meaning: плавник (брюшной, околохвостовой)

Udighe: somo

Comments: ТМС 2, 110. Attested only in Ud., with possible external parallels.

Proto-Tungus-Manchu: *soni

Altaic etymology: Altaic etymology

Meaning: single, odd

Russian meaning: одиночный, нечетный

Literary Manchu: soni-χon, sońo

Comments: ТМС 2, 111. Attested only in Manchu, but having probable external parallels.

Proto-Tungus-Manchu: *soŋa-

Altaic etymology: Altaic etymology

Meaning: to weep

Russian meaning: плакать

Evenki: soŋo-

Even: hoŋ-

Negidal: soŋo-

Spoken Manchu: soŋǝ- (190)

Literary Manchu: soŋGo-

Ulcha: soŋGo-

Orok: soŋo-, soŋGo-

Nanai: soŋGo-

Oroch: soŋo-

Udighe: soŋo-

Solon: soŋo-

Comments: ТМС 2, 111-112.

Proto-Tungus-Manchu: *soŋgi-

Altaic etymology: Altaic etymology

Meaning: 1 nose 2 tip of nose 3 nose ring

Russian meaning: 1 нос 2 кончик носа 3 кольцо в носу

Literary Manchu: soŋgiχa, soŋgin, suŋgin 2, 3

Jurchen: soŋgi (501) 1

Comments: ТМС 2, 61. Cf. Nan. (Он.) sonĩ 'bear's nose'.

Proto-Tungus-Manchu: *soŋka ( ~ *sonŋV-ka)

Altaic etymology: Altaic etymology

Meaning: trace

Russian meaning: след

Spoken Manchu: soŋqǝ, soŋqu (2384)

Literary Manchu: soŋqo

Comments: ТМС 2, 111. Attested only in Manchu; but cf. perhaps also Sol. son-či- 'to ride' (ibid.), perhaps < 'sit behind the rider' (cf. the meanings in Mong. *sun-du-).

Proto-Tungus-Manchu: *sora

Altaic etymology: Altaic etymology

Meaning: basket

Russian meaning: корзина

Spoken Manchu: sorǝ (656)

Literary Manchu: šoro

Ulcha: soro

Nanai: soro

Comments: ТМС 2, 113.

Proto-Tungus-Manchu: *sora-

Altaic etymology: Altaic etymology

Meaning: 1 to be soaked, wet 2 to rinse, wash

Russian meaning: 1 промокать, намокать 2 промывать

Negidal: soj- 1

Literary Manchu: sura- 2

Nanai: soro- 1

Comments: ТМС 2, 104, 129.

Proto-Tungus-Manchu: *sori

Altaic etymology: Altaic etymology

Meaning: 1 fight, battle 2 victim 3 to shoot arrows into each other

Russian meaning: 1 драка, битва 2 жертва 3 стрелять друг в друга из лука

Literary Manchu: sori- 3, sori 2

Jurchen: sori (455) 1

Ulcha: sorị 1

Orok: sorị(n) ́

Nanai: sorị̃ 1

Oroch: sōri

Comments: ТМС 2, 113.

Proto-Tungus-Manchu: *soro-ptun

Altaic etymology: Altaic etymology

Meaning: 1 breast bone ramification 2 stomach

Russian meaning: 1 отросток грудной кости 2 желудок

Evenki: soroptūn 1

Even: horъ̣pъ̣n 2

Comments: ТМС 2, 113-114.

Proto-Tungus-Manchu: *sosa-

Altaic etymology: Altaic etymology

Meaning: 1 diarrhoea 2 to have diarrhoea 3 birds' dung

Russian meaning: 1 понос 2 страдать поносом 3 птичий помет

Literary Manchu: soso- 2

Ulcha: soso 1

Orok: soso 1

Nanai: soso 3

Oroch: soso 1

Comments: ТМС 2, 114.

Proto-Tungus-Manchu: *soti

Altaic etymology: Altaic etymology

Meaning: tail fin

Russian meaning: хвостовой плавник

Ulcha: sotị

Nanai: sočị̄

Comments: ТМС 2, 114.

Proto-Tungus-Manchu: *sō-

Altaic etymology: Altaic etymology

Meaning: yellow

Russian meaning: желтый

Spoken Manchu: sujan, suajan (2423)

Literary Manchu: suwajan, soχon

Jurchen: so-gian (618)

Ulcha: sōgǯo(n), som

Orok: sogdo, som

Nanai: sojã, sōGǯõ, sōlā, sōm

Oroch: sogǯo

Udighe: soligi 'reddish' (of hair)

Comments: ТМС 2, 103-104.

Proto-Tungus-Manchu: *sō

Altaic etymology: Altaic etymology

Meaning: very, verily, significantly

Russian meaning: очень, чрезвычайно, значительно

Evenki: sō 1

Even: hō 1

Negidal: sō 1

Oroch: so 'word added after addressing smn.'

Comments: ТМС 2, 101.

Proto-Tungus-Manchu: *sōba

Altaic etymology: Altaic etymology

Meaning: bough, stick (for hanging kettle over fire)

Russian meaning: палка (для подвешивания над огнем котла, чайника)

Negidal: sōwa

Nanai: sogbin (Он.)

Comments: See ТМС 2, 103.

Proto-Tungus-Manchu: *sōda

Altaic etymology: Altaic etymology

Meaning: 1 scoop-net 2 to scoop

Russian meaning: 1 сачок 2 черпать

Literary Manchu: šodo- 2, šodoqu 1

Nanai: sōdō 1

Comments: ТМС 2, 104.

Proto-Tungus-Manchu: *sōk-

Altaic etymology: Altaic etymology

Meaning: 1 to err, be mistaken 2 to caper, rough-house

Russian meaning: 1 ошибаться 2 озорничать, буянить

Evenki: sōkto- 1

Even: hōta- 1

Orok: soqodo- 2

Nanai: sōdo- 2

Comments: ТМС 2, 105, 106.

Proto-Tungus-Manchu: *sōKān

Altaic etymology: Altaic etymology

Meaning: 1 copulation 2 to copulate

Russian meaning: 1 случка, спаривание 2 спариваться

Evenki: sōkān 1

Udighe: soni- 2

Comments: ТМС 2, 105.